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Cap Rate Analysis: Frederick, MD

Investment metrics, interactive calculators, and data-driven analysis for Frederick rental properties.

Challenging for pure cash flow
Based on $380,000 median price and $1,680/mo median rent
Est. Cap Rate
3.25%
1% Rule
0.44%
Fails
GRM
18.8x
Price / Income
4.6x

Market Data

Median Home Price$380,000
Median Monthly Rent$1,680
Property Tax Rate1.02%
Population82,000
Population Growth1.2% / yr
Median Household Income$82,400
Vacancy Rate4.5%
Annual Appreciation3%

Cap Rate Calculator — Frederick

Pre-filled with Frederick medians. Adjust to match a specific property.

Property Details
$
$
3–8% typical
%
Monthly Expenses
1.02% rate
$
$
8–10% of rent
$
8–12% of rent
$
Cap Rate
2.69%Low
Net Operating Income ÷ Purchase Price
NOI / Year
$10,229
net operating income
Gross Rent Multiplier
18.8x
High (>15)
1% Rule
0.44%
✗ Fails
Monthly Cash Flow
$852
before debt service
Annual Breakdown
Gross Rental Income$20,160
Less Vacancy−$907
Effective Income$19,253
Less Operating Expenses−$9,024
Net Operating Income$10,229

Cash-on-Cash Return — Frederick

Factor in financing to see your actual return on invested capital in Frederick.

$
$95,000
%
%
years
$
taxes + ins + maint + mgmt
$
$
Cash-on-Cash Return
-9.97%Weak
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested
Total Cash Invested
$106,400
$95,000 down + $11,400 closing
Monthly Mortgage
$1,858
on $285K loan
Monthly Cash Flow
$-884
after all expenses
Annual Cash Flow
$-10,608
before taxes
Cash Flow Breakdown
Monthly Rent$1,680
Less Expenses−$706
Less Mortgage−$1,858
Monthly Cash Flow$-884

Is Frederick a Good Place to Invest in Rental Property?

Frederick, MD has a population of 82,000 and has been growing at 1.2% annually — above the national average, suggesting steady demand pressure on housing. The median home price of $380,000 paired with median rents of $1,680/mo produces an estimated cap rate of 3.25%.

Property taxes at 1.02% fall within the national average range and shouldn't present unusual challenges. The vacancy rate of 4.5% is impressively low, indicating tight rental supply and strong tenant demand — favorable for landlords.

At a price-to-income ratio of 4.6x, homes cost about 4.6 times the local median income of $82,400. This moderate ratio indicates a balanced rent-vs-buy market. Home values have appreciated at roughly 3% annually. Steady appreciation means total returns will be primarily cash flow-driven — the more sustainable model for long-term wealth building.

Bottom line: At current median prices, Frederick is challenging for pure cash flow investing. Consider BRRRR strategies with below-market purchases, or look at neighboring metros with stronger price-to-rent ratios.

Run a BRRRR analysis for Frederick
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