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Philadelphia vs Lancaster for Rental Property Investing

Side-by-side comparison of Philadelphia, PA and Lancaster, PA — cap rates, rent, prices, and investment metrics.

Lancaster wins 7–0 across key metrics
Lancaster leads on cash flow (4.30% vs 4.15% cap rate)
Metric
Philadelphia, PA
Lancaster, PA
Est. Cap Rate
4.15%
4.30%
Median Home Price
$265,000
$225,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,480
$1,280
1% Rule
0.56%
0.57%
GRM
14.9x
14.6x
Price / Income
5.0x
5.1x
Property Tax Rate
1.36%
1.35%
Vacancy Rate
5.8%
5.5%
Population Growth
0.2% / yr
0.4% / yr
Annual Appreciation
2.5%
2.6%
Population
1,576,251
64,000
Median Income
$52,800
$44,200

Philadelphia vs Lancaster: Which Is Better for Investors?

Cash flow: Lancaster has the edge with an estimated cap rate of 4.30% compared to Philadelphia's 4.15%. Neither city passes the 1% rule outright, so deal sourcing and value-add strategies become more important. Median home prices are $265,000 in Philadelphia vs $225,000 in Lancaster, while rents come in at $1,480/mo and $1,280/mo respectively.

Growth & appreciation: Lancaster is growing faster at 0.4% annually vs Philadelphia's 0.2%. Lancaster leads on home value appreciation at 2.6% per year.

Costs & risk: Property taxes are 1.36% in Philadelphia vs 1.35% in Lancaster. Vacancy rates of 5.8% and 5.5% are both healthy, suggesting strong tenant demand in both markets.

Bottom line: Lancaster edges out Philadelphia on most key metrics. While cap rates are moderate at 4.30%, Lancaster's overall profile is stronger. Use our free calculators to model specific deals in Philadelphia or Lancaster.

Philadelphia, PA
4.15% cap rate · $265,000 median · $1,480/mo
Full analysis →
Lancaster, PA
4.30% cap rate · $225,000 median · $1,280/mo
Full analysis →
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